Custom-made mouth guards are essential in preventing athletic injuries in the mouth or face, with dental injuries being especially common. Here, Jerry Massimei, D.D.S., A.P.C,. of Jerry Massimei Dentistry, which provides experienced dental care to residents in Chula Vista, Eastlake and Bonita, California, discusses why dentist-fitted ones are best.
The fitting of a mouth guard is more complicated than most people realize. The over-the-counter products are poor because generally they involve heating a thermal plastic material, then biting into position, which could place the jaw in the wrong position.
Fitting a mouth guard properly depends on the knowledge of how teeth should come together and how they need to be protected by the mouth guard, and should only be done by a professional.
High school players who participate in certain sports should have a mouth guard fitted professionally. That is better for them although more costly. It usually involves taking an impression, and from the models, making a custom-made mouth guard. There are also custom-made mouth guards fitted by the dentist which do not require impressions but still require fitting of the appliance to the patient’s mouth using a chemically cured material.
Ideal mouth guards should allow for the following. They should:
- Stay in place at all times
- Allow wearer to speak while wearing one
- Not interfere with breathing
- Be durable, long-lasting and easy to clean
- Be odorless, tasteless and comfortable to wear
The American Dental Association recommends that mouth guards be worn during 29 sporting and exercise activities. While they may appear uncomfortable, they protect against chipped teeth, bone injuries and root problems. Speak to your dentist about having a custom one fitted today.
The information in the article is not intended to substitute for the medical expertise and advice of your healthcare provider. We encourage you to discuss any decisions about treatment or care with an appropriate healthcare provider.